Riga · Vidzeme · Latvia

What to Do in Riga: See All Sides of the Capital

What to do in Riga from a local: Old Town cobblestones, Opera House, Art Nouveau facades, Ģertrūdes and Tērbatas streets, canal pedal boat, Central Market, and creative quarters.

11 min read
The ornate Art Nouveau conical corner turret of the Cat House in Old Riga with the sculpted black copper cat perched on the peak against the sky Ornate Art Nouveau building facade on Elizabetes iela in Riga decorated with vibrant blue ceramic tiles, sculpted human masks, and classical decorative details

Riga, the capital of Latvia, is a city that has variety. You can see different things - and besides the classic Old Town loop, it's well worth exploring some other fun and interesting places outside the historic centre too.

At a glance

Best time to visit
May to September for long daylight, or December for the Dome Square Christmas market.
Recommended time
2 to 3 days for the centre and creative quarters; add an extra day for the Open-Air Museum or seaside Jūrmala.
Getting around
Very walkable centre; trams and buses connect to outer quarters, or you can easily use Bolt city cars. Buy transit tickets in an app such as Mobilly or use an e-ticket.

1. Stroll Old Riga (Vecrīga) & the Opera House

Approx. distance from Dome Square: within Old Riga; around 1 km to the Opera House.

Of course, Old Riga (Vecrīga) - designated a UNESCO World Heritage site - is the first obvious stop, and for good reason: it’s very cute. The best way to discover it is simply by strolling around.

Start at Dome Square (Doma laukums), the heart of Old Riga (if visiting in winter, see my Riga Christmas Market guide). Rising above the cobblestones is the majestic Riga Cathedral. Right on the square, don’t miss Mākslas muzejs „Rīgas Birža” (Art Museum RIGA BOURSE) - together with the Latvian National Museum of Art (LNMM), it is one of my two absolute favorite museums in the city. Its European and Asian art collections and temporary exhibitions are beautiful; on my last visit, I especially enjoyed the Japanese art.

Cobblestone street in Riga Old Town between pastel historic buildings, with Latvian flags and the domed tower of Riga Cathedral in the background
Cobblestone street leading toward Riga Cathedral

Just a short walk from Dome Square, don’t miss the Three Brothers - the oldest stone houses in Riga - and the historic Swedish Gate.

From there, head over to one of my favorite spots: the square with the bronze Bremen Town Musicians statue right beside St. Peter’s Church. You can also go up St. Peter’s church tower: a lift takes you up to the viewing platform for the highest 360-degree panoramic view over the red-tiled roofs of Old Riga and the river. Just around the corner is Town Hall Square (Rātslaukums) and the iconic House of the Black Heads; it is one of the most beautiful and atmospheric squares in Old Riga, with the statue of Roland in the middle and an ornate reconstructed Dutch Renaissance facade that looks spectacular, especially lit up in the evening. Right next to the square, you can step out onto the Daugava River promenade - from here you can spot the National Library across the water, have a nice walk along the riverside, or take a scenic ferry ride.

Riga Cathedral with its imposing brick tower and green copper spire rising above Dome Square in Old Town Riga
Riga Cathedral at Dome Square
Bronze statue of the Bremen Town Musicians with the red brick walls and spire of St Peter Church behind them in Riga
The Bremen Town Musicians

Stroll over to Līvu Square (Līvu laukums), one of the liveliest squares in Old Riga, surrounded by colorful historic buildings and outdoor cafe terraces. Right by the square on Meistaru iela, look up to spot the quirky Cat House (Kaķu nams) with its black copper cats perched high on the roof turrets. The whole idea of Old Town is to stroll around and enjoy it!

The Three Brothers medieval merchant houses on Maza Pils street displaying three centuries of architecture in Old Riga
The Three Brothers (in my shot one brother is missing though!)
Zane sitting relaxed on cobblestones in the square next to the Bremen Musicians statue and St. Peter's Church in Old Riga
Square next to Bremen musicians
The Cat House in Riga showing the turrets and black copper cat statues perched high on the roof against the sky
The Cat House on Meistaru iela

Just across the edge of the cobblestones by the canal park stands the Latvian National Opera House, and right nearby rises the Freedom Monument (Brīvības piemineklis) - an important monument for every Latvian.

Zane sitting on the stone edge of the historic fountain in front of the neoclassical Latvian National Opera and Ballet in Riga
Latvian National Opera and Ballet

At Freedom Monument square by the canal park, keep an eye out for creative outdoor installations - such as the temporary statue of the brave cat from the acclaimed Latvian animated film Flow (Straume), which won international film festival awards and earned major Oscar acclaim, perched right atop the giant white “RĪGA” sign.

Sculpture of the cat from the acclaimed Latvian animated movie Flow perched on the giant white RĪGA letters in Freedom Monument square
Statue of the cat from the film "Flow" at Freedom Monument square

2. Pedal Boat along the Riga City Canal & Walk Bastejkalns

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 1 km to the canal by Bastejkalns.

Renting a pedal boat along the Riga City Canal: this might not be the most local thing to do, and me being local I did it last year and to be honest it was fun! We did it for around 40 minutes. We rented ours by the canal in front of Bastejkalns, just past the Freedom Monument; the rental spot was easy to find.

It’s a great way to explore the central park, Bastejkalns (Bastion Hill), and the city atmosphere right from the water.

Serene pond with ducks and footbridge in Bastejkalns park surrounded by weeping willows and lush green park trees in central Riga
Bastejkalns park
Renting a pedal boat along the calm waters of the Riga City Canal beneath weeping willows and park footbridges
Pedal boat along the City Canal

3. Experience Riga Central Market (Centrāltirgus)

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 1.5 km to the market.

This one is easy to reach from Old Town - it’s located just across the railway embankment, an easy short walk away.

Its five massive pavilions were originally German Zeppelin airship hangars during WWI, later moved here beside the canal.

And so you are not caught by surprise: this is not a chic place. The market and surrounding area might appear a bit grungy, but it has its real charm - some parts are still very traditional and definitely not made just for tourists, as has happened to so many European capital markets.

Explore the open pavilions and outdoor stalls for smoked Baltic fish, farm cheeses, pickles, sauerkraut, and fresh dark rye bread (rupjmaize). As of November 2026, only the Fish and Gastronomy pavilions and the outdoor market are open; check the market’s official updates before you go.

The five German Zeppelin hangars of Riga Central Market reflecting across the city canal with a soft rainbow in the sky
Central Market Zeppelin hangars

4. Marvel at the Art Nouveau District (Alberta & Elizabetes Iela)

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 1.5 km to Alberta iela.

This is about a 25-minute walk from the centre. What makes it special is its world-class collection of Art Nouveau buildings and its sophisticated, elegant feel - a wonderful contrast to the medieval core.

The most famous streets are Alberta iela and Elizabetes iela, packed with dramatic facades, carved faces, and blue tiles. There is also an Art Nouveau Museum with a famous spiral staircase, plus quality restaurants, cafes, and wine bars - making it a great area for an elegant dinner.

Not so far from here, more towards the centre and right next to Esplanāde park, stands the Latvian National Museum of Art (Latvijas Nacionālais mākslas muzejs - LNMM). This is my other favorite museum: its Latvian art collection includes works by Vilhelms Purvītis and Janis Rozentāls, two classic Latvian artists I personally love. It also has temporary exhibitions, and the renovated building with its glass cupola is a masterpiece in itself.

Alberta iela building facade in Riga showing sculpted sphinxes screaming human masks and geometric Art Nouveau details
Art nouveau buildings
Alberta iela Art Nouveau building beautifully illuminated at night with festive holiday wreaths and sculptural balconies
Art nouveau buildings

5. Stroll Ģertrūdes & Tērbatas Streets to Old St. Gertrude’s Church

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 1–2 km across this central area, depending on your stop.

Within easy walking distance of Old Riga, Ģertrūdes iela and Tērbatas iela are where you get a genuine glimpse of everyday Riga: people heading to work, shopping in indie boutiques, and meeting friends at cozy corner cafes and bakeries. Right at the beginning of Tērbatas iela lies the beautiful Vērmanes Garden (Vērmanes dārzs) park - which is also where the classic Latvian bistro Lido Vērmanītis is located. Rather than the heavy traffic on main arteries like Brīvības iela, these crossing streets are where the true local character and most pleasant walking atmosphere shine, lined with handsome Art Nouveau and National Romantic facades.

The architectural landmark here is Old St. Gertrude’s Church (Vecā Sv. Ģertrūdes baznīca), a striking red-brick Neo-Gothic church rising right where Ģertrūdes and Baznīcas streets meet. If you are interested in modern history, the Corner House (Čekas māja) - the former KGB headquarters - is also located a short walk away.

Old St Gertrude Church in Riga showcasing its red brick Neo-Gothic facade and tall green copper spire at the intersection of Gertrudes and Baznicas streets
Old St. Gertrude's Church
The grand salmon pink Art Nouveau corner building along Gertrudes street with pedestrians crossing and a trolleybus passing
Art Nouveau corner building on Ģertrūdes iela

6. Discover Riga’s Creative Quarters: Tallinas Kvartāls, Miera Iela, Veldze & Kimmel

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 2–3 km, depending on the quarter.

Riga has a wonderful culture of reviving former industrial spaces into lively creative hubs, bohemian cafes, and cultural quarters - mostly clustered just northeast of the centre and easily reached from Ģertrūdes iela. In recent years, going out to these areas has really become a big thing for locals: while people used to head to bars in Old Town, nowadays this is where real city life is happening:

  • Tallinas kvartāls (Tallinas Quarter): This is one of my favorite spots to go out in spring or summer. Set inside a former municipal vehicle depot and repair garages, it is packed with vibrant graffiti murals, street food stalls, craft beer, and a huge open-air terrace where crowds gather under strings of lights when the weather is good.
Tallinas Street Quarter in Riga showing colorful graffiti murals overhead lights and open air courtyard bars
Tallinas Quarter (Tallinas kvartāls)
  • Miera iela (“Peace Street”): Running right nearby, this bohemian street has vintage shops, indie cafes, and the historic Laima Chocolate Museum and shop at the old factory.
  • Radošā rūpnīca Veldze: A former soft-drink factory on Matīsa iela now turned into a creative space with cafes, bars, and cultural events. During the day, stop at Katkevich for brunch and sourdough baking or Brūklene for its bicycle shop and cafe, and check out the neighborhood cocktail and wine bars in the evening.
Courtyard of the creative quarter Radošā rūpnīca Veldze in Riga showing the historic brick chimney the Brūklene cafe building and flower boxes
Radošā rūpnīca Veldze courtyard with Brūklene and Katkevich
  • Kimmel Quarter: I used to go to summer events at Kimmel Quarter (Kimmels kvartāls), with its relaxed open-air courtyard and bars in a former brewery. Old industrial spaces becoming places to meet and go out are an increasingly common sight in Riga.

7. Cross the Daugava to the Castle of Light

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 2 km to the National Library via Akmens Bridge.

Across the Daugava River, the National Library of Latvia - known as the Castle of Light - is a real pride of citizens. The creative modern building is worth seeing for its architecture alone.

Sunset over the Daugava River and Stone Bridge with the silhouette of the National Library of Latvia in Riga
Sunset over the Daugava
The soaring multi-story glass People's Bookshelf inside the National Library of Latvia holding thousands of donated books
The People's Bookshelf

Inside, check out the multi-story People’s Bookshelf in the atrium, filled with donated books from Latvians, each with a handwritten note. The upper levels offer panoramic views over the river and Old Riga’s spires, but access hours change; check the library’s schedule for levels 11 and 12 before you go.

Panoramic view of Old Riga church spires across the Daugava River seen through the high glass windows of the National Library of Latvia
Old Riga panorama from the Castle of Light

Tip: If you continue further in this same direction on the left bank of the Daugava, you will reach Kalnciema kvartāls (Kalnciema Quarter) in Āgenskalns, famous for its beautifully restored 19th-century wooden architecture, lively Saturday local food and crafts market, and relaxed cafes.


8. Visit the Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum by Lake Jugla (Brīvdabas muzejs)

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 13 km to the museum.

Technically just outside Riga on the shore of Lake Jugla (Juglas ezers), you can reach the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum (Brīvdabas muzejs) easily by direct public transit: take Trolleybus No. 31 (formerly Bus No. 1, departing from Central Market and Merķeļa iela near Central Station) straight along Brīvības gatve to the “Brīvdabas muzejs” stop in about 30–35 minutes. It has a huge territory - and my Spanish boyfriend said it was his favorite part of Riga!

It has an authentic ancient Latvian vibe, with historic wooden farmsteads from centuries ago nestled right in the pine forest next to the lake. The museum grounds sit right along the shores of beautiful Lake Jugla, so as you explore the wooden buildings and historic windmill, you can walk down to the water and enjoy the tranquil lake scenery. You are walking in what feels like a nature park with living heritage. Dedicate at least 2–3 hours.

Historic 18th-century Latvian timber log house with a lush moss-covered thatched roof surrounded by tall pine trees at the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum
Thatched timber farmstead
Zane standing at the wooden entrance of a historic 18th-century timber forest church at the Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum
Pine forest timber church
Historic wooden Dutch-style windmill standing tall in the pine forest clearing at the Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum
Historic wooden windmill

In spring and early summer, they host a famous annual fair with genuine Latvian handicrafts.

And don’t miss the rustic tavern inside for a hot bowl of traditional soup served with dark sourdough rye bread (rupjmaize).

Traditional Latvian meal of hot soup with sour cream and freshly sliced dark sourdough rye bread on a rustic wooden picnic table at the museum tavern
Soup and dark rye bread at the tavern

Also in this direction of the city, another great museum to mention is the Riga Motor Museum (Rīgas motormuzejs) in Mežciems (reachable by Bus No. 5 from the centre or a short Bolt ride). Although this is more far from the centre, it has the largest and most impressive antique vehicle collection in the Baltics with wonderful interactive exhibits.


9. Walk Around Mežaparks & Lake Ķīšezers

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 8 km to the park entrance by Riga Zoo.

This is another part of Riga outside the centre where majestic residential houses and historic villas start appearing among the pine trees. Choose Mežaparks if you want greenery, a break from the city streets, or a place to explore with children. To me, it feels like Riga’s breathing space.

Mežaparks is a huge green space to walk around. You can rent bikes (mostly those 3-wheeled pedal bikes for kids), visit the Riga Zoo, or try outdoor activities for children and adults such as the Mežakaķis treetop obstacle courses. For the lake walk, start by the zoo and follow the park paths to Lake Ķīšezers - a nice swimming place in summer or simply a peaceful spot to walk by the water. It’s not close to the centre, so allow time to get there and back.

Lake Kisezers shoreline with warm overhead string lights green reeds wooden dock and dramatic summer clouds
Lakeside at Lake Ķīšezers

10. Head to the Nearby Beaches: Jūrmala & Vecāķi Beach

Approx. distance from Dome Square: 25 km to Majori in Jūrmala; 15 km to Vecāķi.

If you visit in summer or just want fresh sea air, Riga is remarkably close to the Baltic coast with two great beach options depending on what you’re looking for:

  • Jūrmala: Just a 30-minute train ride from Riga Central Station (get off at Majori or Dzintari). Beyond the wide sandy beach, one of the best things here is simply walking the residential streets to admire the wonderful historic wooden house architecture, with its decorative carved verandas, towers, and seaside villas nestled among tall pines.
  • Vecāķi Beach: If you prefer a more quiet experience away from resort crowds, Vecāķi beach is the locals’ favorite. A direct 25-minute train north from Riga brings you to peaceful pine woods, wooden boardwalks winding through grassy sand dunes, and an open stretch of coastline.
Historic wooden seaside villa architecture with a slate turret and blooming flower display in Jurmala
Historic wooden villa in Jūrmala
Wooden boardwalk path through grassy sand dunes and pine bushes towards the Baltic Sea at Vecāķi beach
Boardwalk over the dunes at Vecāķi beach

Where to Eat: Authentic Local Spots

  • Lido Vērmanītis (Elizabetes iela 65): The branch I always return to in Riga. For me, it’s the gold standard for hearty, home-style Latvian food: tender pork chops, chanterelle sauce, potato wedges, and salads. It’s inexpensive and reliably good.
  • Ezītis miglā: I like its relaxed, lively vibe for snacks and drinks, especially for younger people. Some locations also host small concerts, so check what’s on at the branch you choose.
  • Folkklubs Ala Pagrabs: Underground cellar in Old Town with traditional grey peas with bacon (pelēkie zirņi ar speķi), garlic rye bread toasts, craft beers, and live folk music on Wednesday and Friday nights.
  • Mārtiņa Beķereja: Local bakery chain for warm bacon buns (pīrādziņi) and coffee.
  • 3 Pavāru Restorāns: Modern Latvian seasonal dining near Jacob’s Barracks.

Practical Tips for Visiting Riga

  • Airport Transit: Bus No. 22 runs from the airport into Old Town and Central Station in about 25–30 minutes. A 90-minute ticket bought in advance is €1.50; buying from the driver by bank card costs €1.81. Bolt taxis cost roughly €12–€16.
  • Getting Around: Riga’s centre is very walkable. For trips to outer spots like Tallinas kvartāls or the Open-Air Museum, trams and buses cost €1.50 for a 90-minute ticket, which you can easily buy in the Mobilly app or at Narvesen kiosks around town. You can also easily get around by Bolt shared city cars (Bolt Drive) or rides.
  • Best Seasons: May to August for warm daylight and pedal boating along the canal; December for the Christmas market (see my Riga Christmas Market guide).
  • Day Trips: Take the train to Sigulda & Gauja National Park or Cēsis Medieval Castle. The train also goes to Ķemeri, but reaching the Bog Boardwalk takes an onward journey from the station. For storybook Kuldīga, plan a longer bus or car trip (or a full Latvia road trip).

FAQs

Is Riga worth visiting?

Yes, absolutely. Riga has the largest historic centre in the Baltics, incredible Art Nouveau architecture, a vibrant food scene, and lively creative quarters. It combines Hanseatic heritage with green canal parks and quiet pine forests just outside the city.

How many days are enough for Riga?

Two full days are enough to explore Old Riga (Vecrīga), the Art Nouveau Quiet Centre, the Central Market, and the Ģertrūdes and Tērbatas area. With three days, you can add the Open-Air Museum by Lake Jugla, Mežaparks and Lake Ķīšezers, and creative spots like Tallinas kvartāls.

What is the best month to visit Riga?

June, July, and August bring warm summer temperatures (20°C to 26°C), outdoor cafe terraces, and long evenings with twilight lingering after sunset. December is also magical for the Dome Square Christmas market.

Is Riga walkable?

Yes, the historic core is exceptionally walkable. You can comfortably walk between Old Riga, the City Canal parks, the Central Market, and the Art Nouveau quarter. For outer quarters like Tallinas kvartāls or the Open-Air Museum, trams and buses run frequently.

How do I get from Riga Airport to the city centre?

Bus No. 22 connects Riga Airport with Old Town and the Central Station in about 25–30 minutes. A 90-minute ticket bought in advance costs €1.50; a ticket bought from the driver by bank card costs €1.81. A Bolt taxi costs around €12 to €16.

What traditional Latvian food should I try in Riga?

Must-tries include pelēkie zirņi ar speķi (grey peas with bacon), dark sourdough rye bread (rupjmaize), cold beetroot soup (aukstā zupa) in summer, and local smoked fish from the Central Market.

Can you drink tap water in Riga?

Yes, tap water in Riga is completely safe to drink.

Is Riga safe for solo travelers?

Riga is very safe for solo travelers and walking around at night. Standard city awareness applies around busy transport hubs.